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Structure discovery. Fraud detection.

Market Intelligencefor Financial Integrity

New $4.32B identified wash-trading volume across four Ethereum DEX venues, January–May 2026. Read

Inspired by
the unknown

GammaRay is a structure-discovery AI for complex networks. In markets, it reconstructs relationships among accounts, trades, venues, and time windows to surface coordinated behavior that isolated alerts can miss.

The same engine has also been successfully applied to dark-matter halo detection in astrophysics.

Inside the technology

Look broaderLook closerLook deeper

GammaRay examines trading activity across markets and time, maps individual account groups, and connects recurring accounts across cases. The analysis presents the findings with transaction records, account roles, and market context for review.

Illustrative networkMarket network

Illustrative case view

Account roles
Mapped
Trade direction
Linked
Timing window
Defined
Group context
In view
A wider field connects accounts across markets and time.

Research and
evidence

Our published research presents market findings and measured detection performance. Each evaluation includes its dataset, observation period, and test conditions.

Public and research released in full. Restricted material is shared separately under NDA.

All publications

First used to find dark-matter halos

GammaRay began as a way to reveal structures that only appear when observations are considered together. The same engine has been applied to dark-matter halo detection in astrophysics, and it reads a market the same way: accounts, transactions, and time as one connected system.

The scientific foundation

A method built for hidden structure

Rather than scoring trades one at a time, the engine reconstructs the relationships between them. Each result is reported with its evidence conditions attached: the sample, the observation period, the records available, and the limits of what the finding can support.

Inside the technology

Research that keeps going

Every new setting needs its own data and evaluation. Current work looks at how findings change as the available evidence changes, at transfer across market structures, and at what detected structures can inform next. Detailed methods and validation material are available under NDA.

Ongoing research

Who we
serve

GammaRay supports teams making investment, oversight, and enforcement decisions about suspicious market activity.

Explore the use cases
01Regulators

Turn large trading populations into structured candidate cases for human investigation.

Explore regulatory review
02Venues and exchanges

Prioritize complex account systems for review using public and private account-side data.

Explore venue surveillance
03Investors and funds

Reduce liquidity and market-quality blind spots before capital deployment.

Explore investment diligence
04Token issuers

Identify activity that may create reputational or liquidity-program risk.

Explore issuer analysis
05Advisory and forensic firms

Add inspectable market evidence to diligence, disputes, investigations, and expert reports.

Explore forensic review
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